Common smartphone chips used by mainstream manufacturers

Common smartphone chips used by mainstream manufacturers

You can find many smartphone chips in popular phones today. The table below lets you compare top chip types and the brands that use them. Each chip has something special. Snapdragon chips are fast and work well for Android brands. Apple A-series chips are powerful and work best with iOS. Samsung Exynos chips try to match Snapdragon and are in Samsung phones. MediaTek Dimensity chips work well and cost less in mid-range phones. Huawei Kirin chips are in Huawei phones. UNISOC chips are found in cheaper phones.

Chip Type

Brands Using It

Performance Characteristics

Qualcomm Snapdragon

Samsung, Xiaomi, OPPO, vivo, OnePlus, Motorola, ASUS, Lenovo, ZTE, Meizu, Sony, Google, Honor, Sharp, Tecno, Infinix, Itel

High speed and good battery life; used in top phones

Apple A-series

Apple

Custom design; very strong; made for iOS

Samsung Exynos

Samsung

Competes with Snapdragon; found in Samsung phones

MediaTek Dimensity

Xiaomi, OPPO, vivo, realme, Tecno, Infinix, Itel, Honor, Meizu, ZTE, Lenovo

Good speed for less money; used in mid-range phones

Huawei Kirin

Huawei, Honor

Medium speed; has some problems with making more chips

UNISOC

realme, Tecno, Infinix, Itel, Nokia, ZTE, Motorola

Basic speed; used in cheaper phones

Key Takeaways

  • Smartphone chips play a big role in your phone’s speed. They also affect battery life and what your phone can do. Pick a chip that fits what you need.

  • Qualcomm Snapdragon and Apple A-series chips are great for gaming. They are also good for doing many things at once. These chips keep your phone fast and save energy.

  • MediaTek and UNISOC are cheaper choices for mid-range and budget phones. They work well for simple, daily tasks.

  • Samsung Exynos and Huawei Kirin chips are popular too. But they might not be as strong as Snapdragon and Apple chips.

  • Always look at the chip type before you buy a phone. This helps you get the features and speed you want.

Leading smartphone chips and manufacturers

Leading smartphone chips and manufacturers
Image Source: pexels

Smartphone chips help your phone work. Many brands use different chips. Each chip has special features. Some chips are fast. Some are good for gaming. Some save battery. Some cost less. Here are the main chipmakers and the brands that use them.

Qualcomm Snapdragon series

Snapdragon chips are in lots of phones. You find them in expensive and mid-range phones. These chips are quick. They make games run smoothly. They help your battery last longer. Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 and Elite are very fast.

If you like gaming, pick a phone with Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 or Elite. These chips let you use screens with high refresh rates. They also support ray tracing.

Performance Table:

Processor

CPU Performance

GPU Performance

AI Performance

Ray Tracing Performance

Snapdragon 8 Gen 3

30% faster

25% faster

98% faster

50% better

Snapdragon 8 Elite

High frame rates

Efficient gaming

N/A

N/A

Snapdragon chips use new technology. The Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 uses a 4nm process. This makes it use less power than older chips. Your battery lasts longer. Your phone stays cooler.

Samsung

  • Galaxy S23 (Snapdragon 8 Gen 2)

  • Galaxy S22 (Snapdragon 8 Gen 1)

  • Galaxy A54 (Snapdragon 778G)

  • Galaxy A52s (Snapdragon 778G)

  • Galaxy M54 (Snapdragon 888)

Xiaomi

  • Mi 13 (Snapdragon 8 Gen 2)

  • Mi 12 (Snapdragon 8 Gen 1)

  • Redmi Note 12 Pro (Snapdragon 732G)

  • POCO F5 (Snapdragon 7+ Gen 2)

  • Mi 11 Lite (Snapdragon 780G)

OPPO

  • Find X6 Pro (Snapdragon 8 Gen 2)

  • Reno 10 Pro+ (Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1)

  • Reno 8 (Snapdragon 7 Gen 1)

  • K11 (Snapdragon 782G)

vivo

  • X90 Pro+ (Snapdragon 8 Gen 2)

  • iQOO 11 (Snapdragon 8 Gen 2)

  • S17 Pro (Snapdragon 778G)

  • Y100 (Snapdragon 695)

OnePlus

  • OnePlus 11 (Snapdragon 8 Gen 2)

  • OnePlus 10T (Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1)

  • OnePlus Nord 3 (Snapdragon 782G)

  • OnePlus 9R (Snapdragon 870)

realme

  • realme GT 3 (Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1)

  • realme 11 Pro+ (Snapdragon 778G)

  • realme 10 Pro (Snapdragon 695)

Motorola

  • Edge 40 Pro (Snapdragon 8 Gen 2)

  • Moto G82 (Snapdragon 695)

  • Moto Edge 30 (Snapdragon 778G)

ASUS

  • ROG Phone 7 (Snapdragon 8 Gen 2)

  • Zenfone 10 (Snapdragon 8 Gen 2)

  • ROG Phone 6 (Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1)

Lenovo

  • Legion Y90 (Snapdragon 8 Gen 1)

  • Legion Duel 2 (Snapdragon 888)

ZTE

  • Axon 40 Ultra (Snapdragon 8 Gen 1)

  • Nubia Z50 (Snapdragon 8 Gen 2)

Meizu

  • Meizu 20 Pro (Snapdragon 8 Gen 2)

  • Meizu 18s Pro (Snapdragon 888+)

Sony

  • Xperia 1 V (Snapdragon 8 Gen 2)

  • Xperia 5 IV (Snapdragon 8 Gen 1)

Google

  • Pixel 5 (Snapdragon 765G)

  • Pixel 4a (Snapdragon 730G)

Honor

  • Honor 90 (Snapdragon 7 Gen 1)

  • Honor 70 (Snapdragon 778G)

Sharp

  • Aquos R8 Pro (Snapdragon 8 Gen 2)

  • Aquos Sense7 (Snapdragon 695)

Tecno

  • Phantom X2 Pro (Snapdragon 8 Gen 1)

Infinix

  • Zero 5G (Snapdragon 778G)

Itel

  • S23+ (Snapdragon 680)

Apple A-series chips

Apple makes its own chips for iPhones. These chips are very fast. They help your phone run smoothly. Apple chips do better than other brands. They let you do many things at once. Your phone feels quick and easy to use.

  • Apple chips have more transistors. This means they work better but do not cost more.

  • You can open many apps and games on iPhones.

Apple Models:

Apple

  • iPhone 14 Pro (A16 Bionic)

  • iPhone 14 (A15 Bionic)

  • iPhone 13 (A15 Bionic)

  • iPhone 12 (A14 Bionic)

  • iPhone SE (2022) (A15 Bionic)

Samsung Exynos line

Samsung makes Exynos chips for some phones. These chips use new ways to build CPUs. They have good AI features. They help cameras work well.

Feature Table:

Feature

Description

2nm GAA Manufacturing Process

Makes chips faster and saves energy

Custom CPU Architecture

Eight cores for better speed and battery life

Enhanced GPU (Xclipse 960)

Up to 50% better ray tracing for games

AI-focused NPU

Doubles AI speed

Improved Thermal Management

Keeps phones cooler for longer gaming

Chipset Comparison Table:

Chipset

Strengths

Weaknesses

Snapdragon

Good all-around, great for gaming

Costs more

Exynos

Good AI and camera, works well with hardware

Can get hot, sometimes slower than Snapdragon

MediaTek

Cheap, good for mid-range

Can get warm, sometimes not as smooth

Samsung

  • Galaxy S22 (Exynos 2200)

  • Galaxy S21 (Exynos 2100)

  • Galaxy A54 (Exynos 1380)

  • Galaxy A53 (Exynos 1280)

  • Galaxy M33 (Exynos 1280)

MediaTek Dimensity and Helio

MediaTek chips are in many cheaper phones. Dimensity chips are strong and support 5G. Helio chips do basic jobs and save money.

Dimensity vs. Helio Table:

Feature

Dimensity Series

Helio Series

Market Segment

All types of smartphones

Cheaper and mid-range phones

Performance Focus

Fast, good for games

Saves money, does simple things

5G Support

Yes

Mostly 4G

Target Users

Many users, even premium

People who want low prices

Chipset Examples

Dimensity 9000, 8000, 7000, 6000

Older 4G chips

Performance Table:

Chipset

Performance Comparison

MediaTek Dimensity 810

Faster than Snapdragon 665

Qualcomm Snapdragon 665

Good for top phones

UNISOC T750

For basic phones

Xiaomi

  • Redmi Note 12 Pro+ (Dimensity 1080)

  • Redmi Note 11T (Dimensity 810)

  • POCO X4 GT (Dimensity 8100)

  • Redmi 10 (Helio G88)

OPPO

  • Reno 8 Pro (Dimensity 8100-Max)

  • Reno 7 (Dimensity 900)

  • A78 (Dimensity 700)

vivo

  • V27 Pro (Dimensity 8200)

  • Y76s (Dimensity 810)

  • Y53s (Helio G80)

realme

  • realme 10 Pro+ (Dimensity 1080)

  • realme 9i (Helio G96)

  • realme Narzo 50 (Helio G96)

Tecno

  • Camon 20 Pro (Helio G99)

  • Pova 5 Pro (Dimensity 6080)

Infinix

  • Note 30 5G (Dimensity 6080)

  • Hot 30i (Helio G37)

Itel

  • P40 (Helio G35)

Honor

  • Honor X30i (Dimensity 810)

  • Honor Play 30 Plus (Dimensity 700)

Meizu

  • Meizu 18X (Dimensity 900)

ZTE

  • Blade V40 (Dimensity 700)

Lenovo

  • K13 Note (Helio G85)

Huawei Kirin processors

Huawei uses Kirin chips in its phones. These chips are good and support 5G. Huawei keeps making better chips, even with trade problems.

Kirin Processor Table:

Processor

Manufacturing Process

Performance Improvement

Kirin 9020

7-nm

Kirin 9030

N+3

Up to 42% better

Huawei released the Mate 60 Pro with 5G in 2023. The phone sold over 1.2 million in six weeks. Huawei wants to sell twice as many phones in 2024.

Huawei

  • P50 Pro (Kirin 9000)

  • Mate 40 Pro (Kirin 9000)

  • Nova 9 (Kirin 820E)

  • P40 (Kirin 990 5G)

  • Nova 8 (Kirin 985)

Honor (older models)

  • Honor 30 Pro+ (Kirin 990 5G)

  • Honor 20 (Kirin 980)

  • Honor V30 (Kirin 990)

UNISOC SoCs

UNISOC chips are in many cheap phones. You get good value for your money. These chips are fine for simple tasks.

Chip Comparison Table:

Chip Manufacturer

Focus Area

Cost-Effectiveness

Performance

UNISOC

Cheap and mid-range phones

High

Medium

MediaTek

Cheap chips with AI and media

High

Medium to High

Qualcomm

Fast Snapdragon chips

Low

High

realme

  • realme C53 (UNISOC T612)

  • realme Narzo 50A Prime (UNISOC T612)

Tecno

  • Spark 10C (UNISOC T606)

  • Pop 7 Pro (UNISOC SC9863A)

Infinix

  • Smart 7 (UNISOC SC9863A)

  • Hot 20i (UNISOC T606)

Itel

  • Vision 3 (UNISOC SC9863A)

  • A60 (UNISOC SC9832E)

Nokia

  • C21 Plus (UNISOC SC9863A)

  • G11 (UNISOC T606)

ZTE

  • Blade A31 (UNISOC SC9863A)

Motorola

  • Moto E20 (UNISOC T606)

Pick a phone with UNISOC chips if you want a cheap phone for daily use.

Smartphone chips affect speed, battery, and features. You can choose a phone that fits you by checking the chip.

Performance and features comparison

Performance and features comparison
Image Source: pexels

Speed and efficiency

You want your phone to be fast and last all day. Different chips give different results. Check this table to see how top chips compare in speed and power use:

Processor

Performance Metrics

Power Efficiency

Notable Features

Qualcomm Snapdragon

Top scores in Geekbench

High efficiency

Broad portfolio, premium devices

Apple A-series

Outperforms competitors

Excellent efficiency

Exclusive to Apple devices

Samsung Exynos

Competitive alternatives

Balanced performance

Mainly in Samsung smartphones

MediaTek Dimensity

Competitive AI processing

Scalable solutions

Focus on mid-range and budget segments

Huawei Kirin

Historically strong

Limited by sanctions

N/A

UNISOC

Cost-effective options

Growing presence

Entry-level and mid-tier devices

Phones can get hot if you use them a lot. Vapor chamber cooling helps cool your phone. But there is only so much heat it can handle. If your phone gets too hot, it slows down to stay safe.

AI and graphics

Smartphone chips now use AI to make phones smarter. They also make games look better. You can see this in faster photo editing and voice assistants. Games run smoother too. Here is how top chips compare:

Chipset

AI Processing Capabilities

Graphics Performance Scores

Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Elite Gen 5

Pinnacle-tier CPU, faster NPU for AI

Top GPU & multi-core scores

Apple A19 Pro

Optimized ML pipelines for AI features

N/A

Google Tensor G4

Software-first AI features

N/A

Dimensity 9500

N/A

Top GPU & multi-core scores

Feature

Description

Graphics Performance

Upgraded Adreno GPU makes visuals and animations 11% better.

AI Performance

Snapdragon 8 Gen 5’s NPU makes AI almost 46% better.

Camera Enhancements

Triple AI ISP gives better low-light photos and real-time tone changes.

5G and connectivity

You want fast downloads and smooth streaming. Most new chips support 5G. Some chips have even better 5G features. See how they compare:

Smartphone Model

Chipset

5G Connectivity Features

OPPO Find X7 series

Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 3

Supports 5G Advanced (5.5G) with X75 modem

Chipset

5G Capability Description

Download Speed (Gbps)

Upload Speed (Gbps)

Snapdragon 780G

X53 modem, 5G-Sub6, 5G-mmWave

Up to 3.79

Up to 1.28

Exynos 1380

Integrated modem, 5G-Sub6, 5G-mmWave

Up to 3.67

Up to 0.92

Software compatibility

You want your phone to get updates and run new apps. Chip design matters for this. New chip features like FRED and AXV10 keep phones safe and fast. These upgrades help your phone get new features later.

  • New chip standards make phones faster and safer.

  • Better compatibility means your phone can use new apps and updates for longer.

Market presence and adoption

Global market share

The smartphone chip market has changed a lot in one year. Some companies are getting bigger, but others are not doing as well. Here are some important things to know:

  • MediaTek’s share of 5G phones went up from 22.8% in early 2023 to 29.2% in early 2024. You will see more MediaTek chips in new phones, mostly in mid-range ones.

  • Qualcomm’s share went down from 31.2% to 26.5% during the same time. Qualcomm chips are still in many top phones, but other companies are catching up.

  • UNISOC is growing fast. Their sales and shipments went up by 24% in one year, reaching $3 billion and 27 million phones. You will find more UNISOC chips in cheaper phones.

These numbers show that the chip market is always changing. It is smart to check what chip is in a phone before you buy it.

Regional trends

Different places use chips in different ways. The table below shows what makes each area special:

Region

Characteristics

Opportunities

Risks

Recommendations

North America

High-value, innovation-led market with strong purchasing power and early adoption

Premiumization, subscription models, partnerships

Pricing pressure, high acquisition costs

Invest in localized strategies, prioritize enterprise pilots, secure compliance certifications early.

Europe

Heterogeneous demand with a focus on sustainability in Western Europe

Sustainability-led differentiation, public contracts

Fragmentation, slower procurement cycles

Adopt EU-compliance-first strategy, target high-value clusters, build partnerships with distributors.

Asia-Pacific

Fastest-growing region with diverse markets, rapid urbanization in China and India

Localized low-cost variants, platform partnerships

Localization complexity, price sensitivity

Pursue hub-and-spoke approach, tailor pricing/features, secure strong local distribution partners.

You will see more expensive phones in North America. People in Europe care about the environment and rules. Asia-Pacific is growing the fastest, with lots of cheaper phones for local people.

Brand partnerships

Good partnerships help chip companies sell more chips. Many big chip companies work with factories in Asia, like in Malaysia, Thailand, and the Philippines. These partnerships help build new factories and make more chips.

  • Intel, Infineon, GlobalFoundries, and Texas Instruments have important deals in Asia.

  • These deals help you get better phones for less money.

  • Local factories help brands make new phones faster.

You get more choices and new technology because of these partnerships.

Trends in smartphone chips

5G chip competition

You see 5G chips in almost every new smartphone. Chipmakers want to make their chips faster and smarter. They use new designs and features to stand out. The table below shows the main trends in 5G chip competition:

Trend

Description

Integration of AI and Machine Learning

Chips now use AI to boost speed and save battery.

Miniaturization and 3D Packaging

Smaller parts help phones get thinner and more efficient.

Increased Demand for IoT

More smart devices need strong 5G chips to handle many connections at once.

Focus on Sustainability

Companies work on eco-friendly chips for greener technology.

Expansion of Sub-6 GHz and mmWave

Using both bands gives you better coverage and faster speeds.

Tip: When you pick a phone, look for chips that support both Sub-6 GHz and mmWave. You get faster internet and better coverage.

Growth of MediaTek and UNISOC

You notice more phones with MediaTek and UNISOC chips. These companies change the market in big ways:

  • MediaTek leads the 4G smartphone chip market. You find their chips in many affordable phones.

  • UNISOC grew quickly, but now its growth slows down. You still see UNISOC chips in many budget models.

You get more choices and lower prices because of this competition.

Custom chips and future tech

Smartphone chips keep getting smarter. Companies now design their own chips to fit your needs. Here are some new trends you should know:

  • The smartphone chip market will grow and change a lot from 2025 to 2032.

  • AI features and 5G support will become standard in most chips.

  • Brands now make custom chips for better speed and battery life.

  • New designs like gate-all-around (GAA) transistors and AI engines make your phone faster and smarter.

You can expect your next phone to be even more powerful and efficient thanks to these new chip technologies.

You can find many big chipmakers in phones today. Qualcomm Snapdragon and Apple A-series are the fastest chips. They also have the most features. MediaTek and UNISOC are good for cheaper phones. Samsung Exynos and Huawei Kirin are in some phones too.

  • Check the chip if you want speed or long battery life.

  • Pick Snapdragon or Apple chips if you want the best.

Tip: Choose a chip that fits what you do. Gamers need strong chips. People who use their phone for simple things can pick cheaper chips.

FAQ

What chip should you choose for gaming?

You want a chip with strong graphics and fast speed. Snapdragon 8 Gen series and Apple A-series chips work best for gaming. These chips keep games smooth and help your phone stay cool.

How do MediaTek and Snapdragon chips differ?

Feature

MediaTek

Snapdragon

Speed

Good

Excellent

Price

Lower

Higher

5G Support

Yes

Yes

You get better value with MediaTek. Snapdragon offers top performance.

Do cheaper chips affect battery life?

  • You may notice longer battery life with basic chips like UNISOC or Helio.

  • High-end chips use more power for speed.

  • Choose a chip that matches your daily needs.

Will your phone get updates with any chip?

You get more updates with Snapdragon and Apple chips. Some MediaTek and UNISOC phones may get fewer updates. Always check the brand’s update policy before buying.

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