Understanding ODM, OEM, and EMS: Key Manufacturing Models in Electronics and Product Design
01 – ODM ODM (Original Design Manufacturer) refers to a manufacturer that not only produces products but also designs them. Originally, OEMs focused solely on production while design was managed by brand companies. However, as manufacturing alone often yielded low profits, manufacturers began expanding upstream by developing in-house design capabilities. Some Independent Design Houses (IDHs) also […]







