Decoding an amplifier circuit diagram ibasa rinobatsira. Inokubatsira kuti unzwisise mashandiro emagetsi masisitimu. Nokudzidza izvi, unogona kugadzirisa matambudziko nyore. Iwe unogona zvakare kugadzira ako maseketi kubva pakutanga. Semuenzaniso, paunotarisa zvikamu, kudhirowa madhayagiramu, uye kuvaka pabhodhi rezvingwa, unodzidza nekuita. Izvi zvinokubatsira kuwana zvikanganiso uye tarisa kuti ndizvo here. Aya hunyanzvi hwekutanga anobatanidza mazano kune chaiwo-hupenyu kushandiswa.
Tanga nemasekete akareruka ekudzidzira. Dzidzira kakawanda, uye uchanzwa uine chivimbo. Nekufamba kwenguva, iwe unozodzidza kubata chero amplifier redunhu zviri nyore.
Zvitsva Zvitsva
Tanga nemasekete ari nyore kuti uwane chivimbo. Dzidzira kazhinji kuti uve nani pakuverenga nekugadzira madhiyagiramu amplifier.
Dzidza zvakakosha zviratidzo zvezvikamu senge resistors, capacitors, uye transistors. Kuziva zviratidzo izvi kunokubatsira kuti uwane zvikamu mumadhayagiramu nekukurumidza.
Nzwisisa kuti masaini anofamba sei kuburikidza nema amplifier circuits. Tarisa matanho ekupinda, epakati, uye ekubuda kuti uone kuti masaini anowedzera sei kusimba.
Shandisa flashcards uye tutorials kuyeuka zviratidzo uye kudzidzira kuverenga madhayagiramu. Kudhirowa masekete iwe pachako kunokubatsira kuti udzidze zvirinani.
Gara wakachengeteka paunenge uchishanda nemasekete. Shandisa maturusi ane insulation uye discharge capacitors kudzivirira kuvhunduka kwemagetsi.
Kunzwisisa Zviratidzo muAmplifier Circuits
Yakajairika schematic zviratidzo zve resistors, capacitors, uye transistors
Paunenge uchiverenga dhiyagiramu yedunhu, chikamu chimwe nechimwe chine chiratidzo chayo. Aya zviratidzo anoita kuti zvive nyore kuona zvikamu mudunhu. Pazasi ndiwo anonyanya kuzivikanwa aunoona:
Zvinodzivirira : Zvinoratidzwa semutsetse une zigzag kana rectangle. Kana zvichigona kugadziriswa, museve unoyambuka chiratidzo.
MaCapacitor : Asina polarized mitsetse miviri yakatwasuka. Ane polarized ane mutsetse wakakombama kana chiratidzo che '+' chepolarity.
Matransistor : Matransistor eBipolar junction (BJTs) ane zvikamu zvitatu: Base (B), Collector (C), uye Emitter (E). Matransistor eField-effect (FETs) anoshandisa Gate (G), Drain (D), uye Source (S).
Zano : Chenjerera zviratidzo zve capacitor ne transistor. Vatangi vanowanzozvisanganisa, zvichikonzera zvikanganiso mumasekete.
Maverengero emagetsi schematics uye kuziva amplifier-chaiwo zviratidzo
Kunzwisisa schematics kuri nyore kana iwe uchiziva marongero avo. Amplifier maseketi anowanzo sanganisira resistors, capacitors, transistors, uye anoshanda amplifiers. Operational amplifiers inotaridzika sematatu ane yekupinda uye yekubuda mapoinzi.
Kuverenga schematics:
Tsvaga simba uye pasi pekubatanidza kutanga. Izvi ndizvo zvakakosha pamashandiro anoita dunhu.
Tsvaka mapoinzi ekupinda nekubuda. Amplifiers anotora masaini kubva kune yekuisa uye anoita kuti ave akasimba pakubuda.
Tevera nzira yechiratidzo kuburikidza nezvikamu. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti dunhu rinoshandura sei zviratidzo.
Cherechedza : Zviratidzo zvakaita sema amplifiers anoshanda zvakakosha pakunzwisisa kuwedzera kwemasaini. Dzidza zviratidzo izvi kuti uverenge zviri nani madhayagiramu ema amplifiers.
Mazano ekudzidzira nemusoro uye kududzira schematic diagram
Kudzidza zviratidzo zvehurongwa kunotora nguva, asi matipi akareruka anogona kubatsira:
Ronga zviratidzo zvakafanana : Ronga zviratidzo nerudzi, senge resistors, capacitors, uye transistors. Izvi zvinokubatsira kuona mapatani.
Shandisa makadhi ekukwesha : Nyora chiratidzo kune rumwe rutivi uye zita racho nebasa kune rumwe. Zviongorore kakawanda.
Dzidzira nezvidzidzo : Shandisa nhungamiro dzinotevedzana kuti udzidze maseketi e amplifier ari nyore. Zvidzidzo zvine madhayagiramu akanyorwa zvinokubatsira kudzidza nekukurumidza.
Dhirowa marongero ako : Marongero ekudhirowa anokubatsira kurangarira zviratidzo nemashandisirwo azvo.
Zano : Tarisa pane zvinoitwa nechikamu chimwe nechimwe mudunhu. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kuverenga madhayagiramu nekugadzirisa matambudziko.
Signal Flow muAmplifier Circuits
Nheyo dzekuyerera kwechiratidzo: kuisa, kugadzirisa, uye kubuda
Kuziva mafambiro anoita masaini kwakakosha mumaseketi amplifier. Zviratidzo zvinotevera matanho matatu: kuisa, kugadzirisa, uye kubuda. Nhanho yekupinza inotora masaini seruzha kana voltage. Iyo nhanho yekugadzirisa inoita kuti chiratidzo chive chakasimba uchishandisa zvikamu senge transistors kana mashandiro amplifiers. Iyo yekubuda nhanho inotumira iyo yakasimba chiratidzo kune mudziyo, semutauri.
Semuyenzaniso:
Muchikamu chekuenzanisa , voltage yekupinda inotariswa pachiteshi chisina kuchinjika. Kubuda kwemagetsi kunoshanduka kuita +15V kana -15V zvichienderana negwara rekupinda.
Mu amplifier isingapindi , muchina wekuparadzanisa magetsi unoisa voltage yekupinda. Inobuda inotevedzera voltage yekupinda asi ine impedance shoma, zvichiita kuti ive yakanaka pakushandisa magetsi.
Maitiro ekutsvaga nzira dzechiratidzo mune amplifier circuit
Kutevera nzira yechiratidzo kwakakosha pakuverenga madhayagiramu. Kutanga, tsvaga mapoinzi ekupinda nekubuda ari pachirongwa. Tevere, tevera hukama huripo pakati pezvikamu zvakaita se resistors, capacitors, uye transistors. Ona kuti chiratidzo chinofamba sei nechikamu chimwe nechimwe chedunhu.
Tarisa kune mhinduro zvishwe, izvo zvinowanzoitika mumaamplifiers. Izvi zvishwe zvinotumira chikamu chezvinobuda kumashure kune inopinza. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzora kana kudzikamisa simba rechiratidzo. Kuziva zvishwe izvi kunokubatsira kunzwisisa kuti dunhu rinoshanda sei.
Zano : Shandisa chiratidzo kana chishandiso kuratidza nzira yechiratidzo padhayagiramu. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kutevera macircuit akaomarara.
Mienzaniso yekuyerera kwechiratidzo mumagadzirirwo akareruka amplifier
Heino kuenzanisa kwekufamba masaini mumasekete maviri ekutanga amplifier:
Circuit Type | Input Tsananguro | Tsananguro Yekubuda |
|---|---|---|
Comparator Circuit | Inotarisa voltage yekupinda pane isiri-inverting | Mabudiro +15V kana -15V zvichibva pachiratidzo chekuisa |
Kwete-Inverting Amplifier | Inoseta voltage yekupinza ine voltage divider | Inoburitsa voltage yakafanana neyekuisa ine yakaderera impedance |
Iyi mienzaniso inoratidza mafambiro anoita masaini mumaseketi akasiyana amplifier. Nekudzidza izvi, unogona kudzidza kuteedzera nzira dzechiratidzo uye kunzwisisa mashandiro anoita masekete.
Cherechedza : Dzidzira nemadhayagiramu ari nyore uye nhungamiro kuti unyatso tevera kuyerera kwechiratidzo.
Zvikamu zvakakosha muAmplifier Circuit Study
Resistors: Kudzora ikozvino uye voltage
Resistors inodzora kuti yakawanda sei ikozvino uye voltage inoyerera mumaseketi. Ivo vanoisa kuwana, iyo inosarudza kuti yakawanda sei chiratidzo chinosimudzirwa. Iwe unogona kuwana inobuda voltage uchishandisa iyi fomula:VOUT = RGD × Gain × VSENSE / RG1.
Heino mashandiro anoita resistors:
Huyero pakati pevanopikisa, seRGD neRG1, inoshandura kuwana. Vagadziri vanogadzirisa izvi zvinopikisa kuti zvive zvechokwadi, kunyange kana zvakasiyana ne ± 30%.
Kuti udzivise kuwana zvikanganiso, chengeta RSERIES + idiki kana ichienzaniswa neRG1. Seta RSERIES- kusvika hafu yeRSERIES+ kudzima offset voltage.
Resistors zvakare inodzivirira zvikamu nekumisa yakawandisa ikozvino kuyerera.
Kuziva aya mazano kunokubatsira kuona mabatiro anoita maresitorendi anokanganisa amplifier masekete.
Capacitors: Kubatanidza uye kuchenesa zviratidzo
Capacitors anobatanidza uye anochenesa masaini mumaseketi amplifier. Vanorega masaini eAC achipfuura asi anovhara masaini eDC, achichengeta dunhu rakaenzana. Izvi zvinobatsira kuchengetedza chiratidzo chakajeka uye chakasimba.
Tafura iri pazasi inoratidza capacitor mabasa mumaseketi akasiyana:
Test Type | Capacitor Basa muChiratidzo Coupling uye Sefa |
|---|---|
Single-nhanho transistor amps | Macapacitor anochengeta kurerekera kwakadzikama uye kurega masaini eAC achipfuura. |
Common-source amplifier | Macapacitor anochengeta kusarura kwakagadzikana uye kubvumidza yakakura kuwana chiratidzo. |
Macapacitor anobvisawo ruzha kana kupindira. Semuenzaniso, ivo vanopfavisa magetsi emagetsi shanduko. Kuwedzera capacitor kudunhu rako kunoita kuti masaini achene uye agadzikane.
Transistors: Kusimudzira uye kushandura masaini
Transistors ndiyo kiyi kune amplifier maseketi. Vanoita kuti zviratidzo zvisina simba zvisimbe kumidziyo yemagetsi sematauri. Transistor ine zvikamu zvitatu: base, muunganidzi, uye emitter. Ikozvino diki pabhesi inodzora hombe iripo pakati pemuunganidzi uye emitter.
Transistors inogona zvakare kuita senge switch mumadhijitari maseketi. Vanobatidza kana kudzima masaini zvichienderana nemagetsi ekuisa. Mune amplifiers, transistors anoshanda nemaresistor uye capacitors kuvandudza simba rechiratidzo uye mhando.
Kudzidza mashandiro anoita transistors kunokubatsira kuti unzwisise basa ravo mumadhayagiramu uye kunatsiridza hunyanzvi hwako hwedunhu.
Zvimwe zvikamu uye mabasa avo mukuongororwa kwedunhu
Paunenge uchidzidza nezvema amplifier circuits, uchawana zvinopfuura ma resistors , ma capacitor , uye ma transistors . Zvikamu izvi zvine mabasa akakosha anobatsira kuti circuit ishande zvakanaka.
Diodes: Kurega ikozvino kuyerera nenzira imwe
Madiodhi anorega magetsi achifamba akananga kune rimwe divi uye anovhara rimwe. Anodzivirira zvikamu kubva pakukwira kwemagetsi muma amplifier circuits. Semuenzaniso, madiodhi anomisa reverse current kubva pakukuvadza ma transistors kana ma operational amplifiers.
Inductors: Kuchengetedza simba semagineti minda
Inductors inochengetedza simba semagineti minda kana ikozvino inoyerera kuburikidza navo. Iwo haawanzo mu amplifier maseketi asi anobatsira kune yakakwira-frequency masaini. Inductors inogona kuchenesa ruzha kana kudzikama voltage shanduko.
Operational Amplifiers: Kuita masaini akasimba
Ma amplifiers anoshanda , kana kuti ma op-amps, anoita sematriangles mumadhayagiramu. Anoita kuti masaini asina simba ave akasimba uye akakosha mumagadzirirwo akawanda ema amplifier. Uchaaona mumasekete akadai sema filters, ma comparators, uye ma integrators.
Shanduko uye Relays: Kugadzirisa kuyerera kwazvino
Shanduko uye relay kudzora ikozvino nekuvhura kana kuvhara nzira. Maswichi anobatidza kana kudzima maseketi, nepo relay inobata nzira dzakawanda dzechiratidzo. Zvikamu izvi zvinoita kuti madhayagiramu ave nyore uye masekete anonyanya kubatsira.
Zvibatanidza: Kubatanidza zvikamu zvedunhu
MaConnectors anobatanidza zvikamu zvakasiyana zvedunhu pamwechete. Vanochengeta hukama hwakasimba pakati pezvikamu nemidziyo yakaita sematauri kana magetsi. Good connectors inoderedza kurasikirwa kwechiratidzo uye inovandudza kushanda.
Zano : Tarisa kuti zvikamu izvi zvinoshanda sei pamwe chete mumadhayagiramu. Kuziva mabasa azvo kunoita kuti kunzwisisa kunyange mativi akaoma kuve nyore.
Nhanho-ne-Nhanho Gwaro reKuverenga Madhiyamu edunhu
Kutsvaga kupinza, kubuda, uye zvikamu zvakakosha
Paunenge uchiverenga dhiyagiramu yedunhu, tanga nekutsvaga kupinza, kuburitsa, uye zvikamu zvakakosha. Zvikamu izvi zvinoratidza kuti dunhu rinoshanda sei uye chinangwa charo chikuru.
Chikamu Chekupinda : Zviratidzo zvinopinda pano. Tsvaga zvikamu zvakaita sezvinobatanidza, masensa, kana materminal ekupinda. Muma amplifier circuits, chikamu ichi chinowanzova nema resistors uye capacitors ekugadzirira zviratidzo zvekugadzirisa.
Chikamu Chekubuda : Masaini anobva mudunhu pano. Uchaona zvikamu zvakaita sematransistors kana ma amplifiers anoshanda anoita kuti masaini asimbise usati waatumira kumidziyo yakaita semaspika.
Zvikamu Zvikuru : Izvi zvikamu zvepakati zvinogadzirisa masaini. Zvinosanganisira maseketi madiki akadai semagetsi anoparadzanisa, ma feedback loops, uye ma filters. Chikamu chimwe nechimwe chine basa, sekuvandudza mhando yemasaini kana kuti kuita kuti asanyanye kushata.
Zano : Shandisa nhungamiro kana tutorials kuti udzidze nezvezvikamu zvedunhu zvakajairika. Dzidzira kakawanda kuti uone zvikamu izvi nekukurumidza mumadhayagiramu.
Kutevera nzira dzechiratidzo uye mabasa avo
Kutevera masaini nzira kunokubatsira kuti unzwisise kuti zvikamu zvinobatana sei mudunhu. Zviratidzo zvinofamba nemumitsetse inonzi mitsetse inobatanidza zvikamu pamwechete.
Mitsetse yeSignali : Idzi dzinotakura masaini kuburikidza nedunhu. Dzitevere kuti uone kuti masaini anoshanda sei nema resistors , capacitors , uye transistors.
Tambo dzeMagetsi : Idzi dzinounza simba kudunhu. Tsvaga panobva simba wotevera nzira yaro kuti uone kana zvikamu zvese zvichiwana voltage yakakwana.
Mitsetse yePasi : Izvi zvinobatanidza zvikamu pasi. Zvinomisa kupindira uye zvinochengetedza dunhu rakagadzikana.
Mumasekete akaoma, unogona kuona vias, iyo inobatanidza mitsetse pakati pezvikamu mumabhodhi akawanda-layer board. High-speed circuits inowanzoshandisa mitsetse yakakosha kuchengetedza zviratidzo zvakajeka.
Kutevera nzira dzechiratidzo:
Tanga pakupinza uye tsvaga chiratidzo kuburikidza nechikamu chimwe nechimwe.
Tarisa zvishwe zvemhinduro zvinotumira chikamu chezvakabuda kumashure kune iyo yekuisa. Izvi zvishwe zvinobatsira kudzora simba rechiratidzo uye kuchengetedza dunhu rakadzikama.
Shandisa zviratidzo zvakajairwa uye marongero kuti unzwisise dhayagiramu zviri nani.
Cherechedza : Kuisa chiratidzo panzira dzezviratidzo padhayagiramu kunogona kuita kuti zvive nyore kutevera, kunyanya mumasekete ane ruzivo rwakadzama.
Kunzwisisa zvinoita chikamu chimwe nechimwe
Chikamu chimwe nechimwe chedunhu chine basa chairo. Kuziva mabasa aya kunokubatsira kuti unzwisise kuti dunhu rinoshanda sei uye kugadzirisa matambudziko.
MaResistors : Aya anodzora magetsi nemagetsi. Anoisa gain muma amplifier circuits uye anodzivirira zvikamu nekumisa magetsi akawandisa.
MaCapacitor : Aya masaini anobatanidza uye anochenesa ruzha. Anorega masaini eAC achipfuura asi anovhara masaini eDC, zvichiita kuti masaini arambe ari pachena.
Matransistor : Aya anoita kuti masaini ave nesimba uye anoshanda semaswitch. Kamhepo kadiki pasi pesimba kanodzora kamhepo kakakura pakati pemuunganidzi nemudziyo.
MaDiode : Aya anodzivirira zvikamu nekubvumira magetsi kuti afambe nenzira imwe chete uye kudzivirira magetsi anodzokera shure.
MaAmplifiers Anoshanda : Aya anowedzera masaini asina simba uye akakosha mumagadzirirwo akawanda emaamplifier. Anotaridzika sematriangles mumadhayagiramu.
MaInductors : Haawanzo kuwanikwa muma amplifier circuits, anochengetedza simba semagineti uye akachena ruzha rwemafrequency akakwira.
Semuenzaniso, zvidzidzo zveinjiniya yezvekurapa zvinoratidza kuti ma transistors nema operating amplifiers anovandudza sei kushanda zvakanaka kwecircuit uye simba. Zvikamu izvi zvinoedzwa kuti zvive nechokwadi chekuti magadzirirwo akavimbika ezvishandiso zvakaita se implants.
Zano : Shandisa zvidzidzo kana mishumo kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezvezvinoitwa nechikamu chimwe nechimwe. Dzidzira nematanho ari nyore kuti uve nani pakuverenga madhayagiramu.
Kuziva zvishwe zvemhinduro uye kukosha kwavo
Feedback loops yakakosha zvikuru mumaseketi amplifier. Ivo vanodzora kuti dunhu rinoshanda sei nekutumira chikamu chezvakabuda kumashure kune inopinza. Izvi zvinogona kuita kuti dunhu riwedzere kugadzikana kana kuvandudza kushanda kwayo, zvichienderana nerudzi rwemhinduro.
Mhando dzeFeedback Loops
Akanaka Mhinduro:
Mhinduro yakanaka inoita kuti chiratidzo chekuisa chive chakasimba. Inowedzera kuwedzera kwedunhu, ichiita kuti goho rive rakakura. Asi yakawandisa mhinduro yakanaka inogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kana oscillation. Rudzi urwu runowanzoshandiswa mumaseketi anogadzira ma frequency chaiwo, senge oscillator.Negative Feedback:
Maonero asina kunaka anonetesa chiratidzo chekupinza nekushandisa chinobuda. Inoita kuti dunhu rigadzikane uye rakarurama. Iyo zvakare inodzikisa kukanganisa uye inowedzera amplifier's bandwidth. Mhinduro isina kunaka yakajairika mumaodhiyo amplifiers kune yakajeka uye yakatsiga ruzha.
Maitiro ekuona Feedback Loops muCircuit Diagrams
Kuti uwane mhinduro mudhiyagiramu, tevera matanho aya:
Tarisa mitsara inobatanidza zvinobuda kudzokera kune inopinza. Iyi mitsetse inowanzopfuura nezvikamu zvakaita seresistors kana capacitors.
Tarisa kuti chiratidzo chinoyerera sei. Positive mhinduro inotumira chiratidzo kumashure muchikamu chimwe chete nekuisa. Mhinduro isina kunaka inotenderedza chiratidzo.
Tarisa pane anoshanda amplifiers. Aya anowanzo shandisa mhinduro loops kubata kuwana uye kugadzikana.
Zano : Dzidzira nemadhayagiramu ari nyore kuti uone mafambiro emhinduro nekukurumidza. Tanga nema amplifiers ekutanga uye enderera kune magadzirirwo akaomarara nekufamba kwenguva.
Nei Feedback Loops Yakakosha
Feedback loops inonyanya kukanganisa mashandiro anoita amplifier circuits. Vanodzora kugadzikana, kuwana, uye kubudirira. Semuyenzaniso:
Mune odhiyo amplifiers, mhinduro isina kunaka inodzikisira kukanganisa kwekurira kuri nani.
Mumasisitimu ekudzora, zvishwe zvemhinduro zvinoita kuti mashandiro arambe akatsiga nekugadzirisa zvinobuda zvichienderana nekuchinja kwekuisa.
Mune oscillators, mhinduro yakanaka inogadzira yakagadzikana mafungu ekutaurirana kana masaini.
Kuziva nezve mhinduro loops kunokubatsira kuti unzwisise uye kugadzirisa maseketi zvirinani. Iyo zvakare inoita kuti iwe ugadzire maseketi anoshanda nemazvo nekutora iyo chaiyo mhinduro mhando.
Cherechedza : Magadzirirwo emhinduro ipfungwa huru mune zvemagetsi. Kuti unyatsogona, dzidza madhayagiramu uye gara uchidzidzira.
Mazano Ekuchengetedza Ekushanda neAmplifier Circuits
Kunzwisisa njodzi dzakakwirira dzemagetsi mumaseketi amplifier
Amplifier circuits inogona kuva nehigh voltage, iyo ine ngozi. Kunyangwe masekete madiki anogona kutakura voltage yakakwana kukukuvadza. Gara uchifunga kuti dunhu riri mhenyu kunze kwekunge wasimbisa kuti haisi. High voltage inogona kukonzera kuvhunduka, kupisa, kana kutotanga moto.
Kuti ugare wakachengeteka, usabate waya dzakafumurwa kana zvikamu kana saketi yakabatidzwa. Shandisa zvishandiso zvine insulation kubata zvikamu. Discharge capacitors usati washanda pazviri. Capacitors inogona kubata simba rinokuvadza kunyange mushure mokunge simba radzimwa.
Zano : Chengeta ruoko rumwe muhomwe yako paunenge uchishanda nemagetsi akakwira. Izvi zvinoderedza njodzi yekuti magetsi apfuure nepachipfuva chako kana ukabata chimwe chinhu netsaona.
Zvishandiso zvinokosha uye zvidziviriro zvekuchengetedzwa kwedunhu rakachengeteka
Kushandisa maturusi akakodzera kunoita kuti kushanda nemasekete kuve kwakachengeteka. A multimeter inobatsira kuyera voltage, ikozvino, uye kuramba. Insulated screwdrivers inodzivirira mapfupi maseketi. Simbi yekunyungudutsa ine muromo wakadzika pasi yakachengeteka pakugadzira majoini.
Pfeka magirazi ekuchengetedza kuti udzivirire maziso ako kubva kupfarivari kana marara ari kubhururuka. Shanda pameti isiri-conductive kudzivirira kudzika netsaona. Chengetedza chekudzimisa moto padhuze kuitira njodzi.
Usati watanga, tarisa dhayagiramu yedunhu kuti unzwisise marongero ayo. Ita shuwa kuti magetsi adzima usati wabata chero zvikamu.
Cherechedza : Usambofa wakashanda wega nemaseketi ane simba guru. Kuva nemumwe munhu ari pedyo kunogona kuponesa hupenyu hwako kana tsaona ikaitika.
Maitiro akanakisa ekubata zvinhu zvemagetsi zvakachengeteka
Bata zvikamu zvemagetsi zvakanyatsonaka kuti usakuvara kana kukuvara. Bata zvikamu nemapendero azvo kudzivirira static magetsi. Shandisa anti-static wrist tambo yezvikamu zvinonzwa senge transistors kana machipisi.
Chengetedza zvikamu mumabhegi e-anti-static kuti uzvichengetedze. Nyora mawaya nemakonesheni zvakajeka kudzivirira kukanganisa. Paunenge uchiyedza maseketi, tanga ne low voltage uye uwedzere zvishoma nezvishoma.
Chengetedza nzvimbo yako yekushandira yakatsvinda uye isina marara. Nzvimbo dzakasvibiswa dzinogona kukonzera matunhu mapfupi kana zvikamu zvakarasika. Tarisa maturusi ako nguva zhinji kuti uone kuti ari muchimiro chakanaka.
Zano : Nguva dzose dzima magetsi woongorora zvakabatana usati waisa magetsi pamagetsi. Matanho madiki ekuchengetedza anogona kumisa matambudziko makuru.
Kunzwisisa maverengero ezvirongwa hunyanzvi hwakakosha. Inokubatsira kudzidza uye kugadzirisa maseketi zviri nani. Tanga nemasekete akareruka amplifier kudzidzira uye kuwana chivimbo. Kudhirowa madhayagiramu kunogonawo kukubatsira kunzwisisa nekurangarira zvirinani.
Shandisa mabhuku ekutanga-ane hushamwari, zvidzidzo zvepamhepo, kana masimulator edunhu kuti udzidze zvakawanda. Zvishandiso izvi zvinopa matanho akajeka uye maoko-pakuita. Zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti kuita zviitwa zvakaita seizvi kunoita kuti kudzidza kuve nyore, kunyanya kune pfungwa dzakaoma.
Ramba uchidzidzira uye ubate dunhu rega rega semukana wekudzidza. Nekufamba kwenguva, iwe unozove nani pakuverenga madhayagiramu uye kugadzira kana kugadzirisa maseketi wega.
FAQ
Ndingatanga sei kudzidza amplifier circuit diagram?
Tanga nemasekete ari nyore. Dzidza zvakakosha zviratidzo senge resistors, capacitors, uye transistors. Dzidzira kutsvaga nzira dzechiratidzo uye mapoinzi ekuisa/zvinobuda. Shandisa tutorials uye simulators kuyedza zvaunodzidza.
Zano : Kudhirowa madhayagiramu pachako kunokubatsira kurangarira zviratidzo nemabasa azvo.
Ini ndinodzivirira sei zvikanganiso kana ndichiverenga schematics?
Tarisa ruzivo senge capacitor polarity uye transistor yekubatanidza. Maka nzira dzechiratidzo kuti ugare wakarongeka. Ongorora zvishwe zvemhinduro uye tambo dzemagetsi zvakanyatsonaka.
Cherechedza : Zvikanganiso zvinoitika kana uchimhanya-mhanya. Tora nguva yako yekudzidza chikamu chimwe nechimwe.
Ma simulators anobatsira kune vanotanga here?
Ehe, ma simulators anotendera iwe kuti uedze maseketi asina chaiwo zvikamu. Vanoratidza mafambiro anoita masaini uye kuti zvikamu zvinoshanda sei pamwechete. Zvishandiso zvakaita seLTspice kana Tinkercad zvakanakira vanotanga.
Zano reEmoji : 🖥️ MaSimulator anochengetedza nguva uye anobatsira kudzivirira zvikanganiso zvinodhura mumitambo chaiyo.
Ko kana ndisinganzwisise dhiyagiramu yedunhu?
Imedura kuita zvidimbu zvidiki. Tarisa pane chimwe chikamu, sechipo kana chinobuda. Tsvaga zviratidzo zvisingazivikanwe kana zvikamu online. Kumbira rubatsiro mumaforamu kana vatungamiriri.
Zano : Dzidzira kakawanda kuti uve nechivimbo uye uvandudze hunyanzvi hwako.
Sei mhinduro zvishwe zvakakosha mumaseketi amplifier?
Feedback loops inobatsira kudzora kugadzikana uye kuwana. Mhinduro dzisina kunaka dzinoderedza kukanganisa uye dzinovandudza kururama. Mhinduro yakanaka inowedzera zviratidzo asi inogona kukonzera kusagadzikana.
Cherechedza : Kuziva mafambiro emhinduro kunokubatsira kunzwisisa macircuit uye kugadzirisa matambudziko zviri nani.
