Intshayelelo kwiiFayile zoMveliso zePCB eziqhelekileyo
Nini uyilo kwaye ukuvelisa iibhodi zesekethe eziprintiweyo (PCBs), ukukhetha ifomathi yefayile yokuvelisa eyiyo ibalulekile. Iifomathi ezahlukeneyo zibonelela ngeempawu ezahlukeneyo, izibonelelo kunye nemida. Oku kulandelayo kukungeniswa kwiifomathi ezine zefayile zePCB eziqhelekileyo: iGerber, ODB ++, IPC-2581, kunye neGerber X2.
1. Ifayile yeGerber
Iifayile zeGerber ziyifomati eqhelekileyo yokuchaza iileya ezahlukeneyo zePCB, ezifana nobhedu, ukukhuselwa kwephedi, kunye neengqimba eziprintiweyo zesikrini. Iphuhliswe yiGerber Systems Corp. ezi fayile zibalulekile ekunxibelelaneni ngoyilo kubavelisi bePCB.
inzuzo:
ukuhambelana: Isebenza jikelele njengoko ihambelana noyilo oluninzi lwePCB kunye nezixhobo zokwenza.
Imbali ende: eyaziwa kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwishishini ixesha elide.
Ilishwa:
Imetadata encinci: ifomathi yoqobo ayinalo idata eneenkcukacha, enokukhokelela ekungacaciyo okuthile.
Ukuntsokotha kwefayile: Iifayile ezininzi ziyafuneka ukumela iileya ezahlukeneyo, nto leyo enzima kakhulu ukuyilawula.
Gerber + NC Drill Files :
2. Iifayile zeGerber X2
Gerber X2 luguqulelo oluphuculweyo lwefomathi yeGerber yesintu. Iphucula ukuchaneka kwedatha kwaye inciphisa ukutolikwa ngendlela engeyiyo ngokongeza imetadata, iyenza ifaneleke ngakumbi kuyilo lwePCB yanamhlanje.
inzuzo:
Imetadata eyomeleziweyo: Ibandakanya ulwazi olongezelelweyo olufana namagama omaleko kunye nezimvo ukuphucula ukucaca kwedatha.
Ukuhambelana ngasemva: Iyahambelana neenkqubo zeGerber ezindala ngelixa zibonelela ngokusebenza okutsha.
Ukuphuculwa kokuphathwa kwedatha: ifaneleka ngcono kuyilo oluntsonkothileyo lwePCB kunye neemfuno ezongezelelweyo.
Ilishwa:
Imiba yokuhambelana: Iinkqubo ezindala zisenokungaxhasi ngokupheleleyo iGerber X2 kwaye zinokufuna ukuguqulwa okanye uhlaziyo.
Ezikhethwayo zesicelo: Ayimkelwanga ngokubanzi ngabo bonke abavelisi, abanye basenokukhetha iifomati ezindala.
Iifayile zeGerber X2:
3. Iifayile ze-ODB ++
I-ODB ++ yifomathi yefayile ebanzi eyenziwe nguValor (ngoku iyinxalenye yeMentor Graphics). Idibanisa ulwazi oluneenkcukacha loyilo lwePCB kwifayile enye, kuquka iileya, iindawo zecandelo, kunye nemiyalelo yendibano.
eziluncedo:
Idatha ebanzi: idibanisa lonke uyilo oluyimfuneko kunye nolwazi lokuvelisa kwifayile enye.
Ukwenziwa ngcono kwenkqubo yokwenziwa: Inguqu egudileyo ukusuka kuyilo ukuya kwimveliso, ukunciphisa imfuno yengcaciso eyongezelelweyo.
Izinto eziphambili: ixhasa uyilo olunzima kwaye iphucula inqanaba lokuzenzekelayo kwinkqubo yokuvelisa.
Ilishwa:
Engaqhelekanga: ODB++ ayixhaswanga kancinci kuneefayile zeGerber kwaye inokufuna izixhobo ezongezelelweyo okanye iinguqulelo.
Iifayile ze-ODB++ :
4. IPC-2581
inkcazo: IPC-2581 yifomathi yedatha evulekileyo, engathathi hlangothi ephuhliswe yi-IPC (Iziko lokuQhagamshela amaShishini oMsebenzi woMbane) ukulungelelanisa uyilo lwePCB kunye neenkcukacha zokuvelisa. Inika inkcazo ebanzi yePCB, kubandakanywa umbane, oomatshini kunye neenkcukacha zokuvelisa.
eziluncedo:
Kumiselwe imigangatho: ikhuthaza ukuhambelana kunye nokuhambelana phakathi koyilo olwahlukileyo kunye nezixhobo zokuvelisa.
Ugqibelele: Ibandakanya yonke imiba yoyilo lwePCB, indibano kunye novavanyo.
Vula ifomathi: ikhuthaza ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi kunye nokudibanisa kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo.
Ilishwa:
Ukwamukelwa: amazinga aphantsi okuthathwa komntwana angakhokelela ekuthintelweni kwinkxaso yesixhobo.
Engaqhelekanga: IPC-2581 ayixhaswanga kakuhle kuneefayile zeGerber, ezifuna izixhobo ezongezelelweyo okanye ukuguqulwa.
- Isoftware ye-JLC CAM ixhasa i-ODB ++ yokungeniswa kwefayile.
- I-JLC Isoftware yeCAM ixhasa iGerber & Gerber X2 yokungenisa ifayile:
