Iwe unogona kubhejera headphone jack nekunzwisisa wiring yayo uye kugadzira mashoma mashoma tweaks. Mhando dzakasiyana dzejack dzine mapini akasiyana marongero, saka unofanirwa kuona kuti ndeupi waunayo.
Zano: Bata mamwe maturusi akakosha senge diki screwdriver, waya yekuchekesa, uye simbi yekusimbisa. Iwe unozowana zvirinani kana ukashanda zvishoma nezvishoma uye kaviri-kutarisa imwe neimwe yekubatanidza.
Jack Types
Paunotarisa headphone jack, unogona kufunga kuti vese vanoshanda zvakafanana. Icho hachisi chokwadi! Iwe uchawana mashoma akasiyana marudzi, uye kuziva kuti ndeipi yaunayo inoita mutsauko mukuru kana iwe uchida kubira kana kugadzirisa.
TRS vs. TRRS
Iwe uchaona maviri makuru marudzi ehedhifoni jacks: TRS uye TRRS. Aya mazita anonzwika ehunyanzvi, asi anongotsanangura huwandu hwezvikamu zvesimbi paplug.
TRS inomirira Tip-Ring-Sleeve. Uchaona zvikamu zvitatu zvesimbi zvakakamurwa nemabhandi maviri matema. Rudzi urwu runowanzo gadzirisa ruzha rwestereo—nzira dzeruboshwe nedzerudyi.
TRRS inomirira Tip-Ring-Ring-Sleeve. Uchaona zvikamu zvina zvesimbi zvine mabhandi matatu matema. Rudzi urwu runowedzera imwe chiteshi, kazhinji kemaikorofoni kana vhidhiyo.
Zano: Verenga mabhandi matema ari papuragi yako. Mabhandi maviri anoreva TRS. Mabhandi matatu anoreva TRRS. Kuongorora uku nekukurumidza kunokubatsira kusarudza dhayagiramu yewaya yakakodzera.
Heino tafura iri nyore yekukubatsira iwe kuenzanisa:
mhando | Bands | Channels | Kushandisa Kwakajairika |
|---|---|---|---|
TRS | 2 | Stereo (L/R) | Mahedhifoni, vatauri |
TRRS | 3 | Stereo + Mic | Mahedhifoni, mafoni |
Pinout Basics
Chikamu chimwe nechimwe chejack chinobatanidza kune imwe tambo. Kana iwe uchida kubaya 3.5 mm stereo audio jack, iwe unofanirwa kuziva izvo chikamu chimwe nechimwe chinoita.
Zano: Odhiyo yekuruboshwe
Ringi(ma)ringi: Ruzha rwekurudyi (nemaikorofoni yeTRRS)
Bata: Pasi
Iwe unogona kushandisa multimeter kuyedza waya inoenda kune imwe neimwe chikamu. Kana ukasanganisa waya, unogona kungonzwa ruzha kubva kune rimwe divi kana kurasikirwa nemakrofoni. Gara uchitarisa kaviri usati watengesa chero chinhu.
Yeuka: Dhiragiramu yakanaka ye pinout inokuchengetedza nguva nekunetseka. Printa imwe kana kuichengeta pafoni yako paunenge uchishanda!
Hack a Headphone Jack: Zvishandiso
Zvishandiso Zvinokosha
Usati watanga kushandisa mahedhifoni, unofanira kushandisa zvishandiso zvakakodzera . Zvishandiso izvi zvinokubatsira kushanda zvakachengeteka uye kugadzira kubatana kwakachena. Pamwe zvimwe zvacho zvatova nazvo kumba.
Diki Phillips screwdriver 🪛
Iwe unoshandisa izvi kuvhura mahedhifoni makesi kana unscrew jacks.Vanocheka waya / vatengesi
Izvi zvinokubatsira kucheka nekubvisa waya pasina kudzikuvadza.Soldering iron uye solder
Unoda izvi kuti uite hukama hwakasimba, hunogara pakati pewaya nejeko.multimeter
Ichi chishandiso chinokuita kuti utarise kana kubatana kwako kuchishanda. Inokubatsirawo kuwana waya inoenda kupi.Tweezers kana tsono-nose pliers
Izvi zvinokubatsira kubata tambo diki kana zvidimbu panzvimbo.Heat shrink tubing kana tepi yemagetsi
Iwe unoshandisa izvi kuvhara uye kuchengetedza majoini ako akatengeswa.
Zano: Kana usina simbi inonamira, unogona kuedza kumoneredza waya pamwe chete uchishandisa tepi. Kunamira kunopa kubatana kuri nani uye kwakavimbika, zvakadaro.
Material List
Unodawo zvinhu zvishoma kuti utange. Heino rondedzero yekukurumidza:
zvinhu | Nei Uchichida |
|---|---|
3.5mm musoro wefoni jack | Chikamu chikuru chauchatsenga kana kutsiva |
Audio cable (yekare kana nyowani) | Zvekudzidzira kana kutsiviwa |
Waya dzekuwedzera | Inobatsira pakuedza kana kuwedzera kusvika |
Kupisa shrink tubing | Kuti insulate uye kudzivirira zvinongedzo |
Yemagetsi tepi | Zvekugadzirisa nekukurumidza uye kuchengetedzwa kwakawedzerwa |
Dzimwe nguva iwe unoda kubira jack kubva kune yekare mahedhifoni. Iwe unogona zvakare kutenga majeki matsva pamhepo kana pazvitoro zvemagetsi. Kana ukaronga kubatanidza jack yako kudunhu kana bhodhi rechingwa, tora dzimwe jumper waya, zvakare.
Cherechedza: Gara uchitarisa nzvimbo yako yebasa kuti ione kana paine chiedza chakanaka uye nzvimbo yakachena. Izvi zvinoita kuti basa rako rive nyore uye rakachengeteka.
Nezvishandiso izvi uye zvinhu, wagadzirira kutanga kubira headphone jack yako. Tora nguva yako, uye kaviri-tarisa nhanho imwe neimwe. Unozowana mibairo iri nani uye wodzivirira zvikanganiso zvakajairika.
Kubira Headphone Jack
Kugadzirira Matanho
Usati watanga kubira headphone jack, unofanirwa kugadzirira zvese. Izvi zvinokubatsira kudzivirira kukanganisa uye kuita kuti chirongwa chiende zvakanaka. Hezvino zvaunofanira kuita:
Sarudza basa rako. Sarudza zvaunoda kuita. Pamwe unoda kugadzirisa jeki yakatyoka, kubatanidza foni yako kune stereo yemotokari, kana kushandisa headphone jack sechinongedzo chegadget yako yekuzviitira wega.
Unganidza maturusi ako nezvinhu zvako. Isa sikurudhiraivha yako, zvicheki zvewaya, simbi yekusonesa, nezvimwe zvinhu. Iva nechokwadi chekuti une nzvimbo yekushandira yakachena uye ine chiedza chakawanda.
Tarisa rudzi rwejack yako. Tarisa plug yako woverenga mabhendi matema. Yeuka, TRS ine mabhendi maviri, uye TRRS ine matatu. Izvi zvinokuudza kuti uchashanda newaya ngani.
Ronga waya yako. Tsvaga dhayagiramu yepinout yejack yako. Unogona kudhirowa imwe pabepa kana kuichengeta pafoni yako. Izvi zvinokubatsira kuziva kuti waya ipi inoenda kupi.
Edza jeki yekare. Kana uri kugadzirisa kana kushandisazve jeki, ibatidze woona kuti inoshanda sei. Shandisa multimeter kuti utarise waya dzakatyoka kana kuti dzakabatana zvisina kusimba.
Zano: Tora mufananidzo wejeki yako newaya usati watanga. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kurangarira kuti zvese zvinofamba sei.
Wiring uye Soldering
Iye zvino wagadzirira kubaya headphone jack. Ichi chikamu chinoda kushivirira, asi iwe unogona kuzviita kana iwe ukaenda nhanho nhanho.
Bvisa waya. Shandisa zvinhu zvinobvisa waya kubvisa chinhu chinodzivirira kubva pawaya yega yega. Unofanira kuona tambo dzemhangura mukati.
Pisa waya. Pisa simbi yako yekusonerera wobata kamuchina kadiki pawaya yega yega. Izvi zvinodzifukidza uye zvinoita kuti kusonerera kuve nyore.
Batanidza waya nejeki. Shandisa dhayagiramu yako yepinout. Kazhinji, muromo wemuromo unobva kuruboshwe, mhete yekutanga ichibva kurudyi, uye ruoko rwunopwanywa. Kune TRRS, mhete yekuwedzera ndeyemaikorofoni.
Batanidza waya. Bata waya yega yega papini yekurudyi pajeki. Bata simbi yekusonerera wobva wawedzera solder. Waya yacho inofanira kunamira papini.
Tarisa basa rako. Shandisa multimeter kuyedza kubatana kwega kwega. Ita shuwa kuti hapana mapfupi pakati pemapini.
Vhara majoini. Isa chubhu yekupisa pamusoro pejoini rega rega rakasungirirwa. Shandisa chinhu chekurerutsa kana pfuti yekupisa kuti uidzikise. Kana usina chubhu, putira majoini acho netepi yemagetsi.
Heino dhiyabhorosi yakapusa yewaya yeTRS jack:
Tip ---- Left Audio (White)
Ring ---- Right Audio (Red)
Sleeve---- Ground (Copper)
Cherechedza: Kana uchida kushandisa headphone jack sechinongedzo, unogona kuisa waya paruoko wobva waisa ring kuti iite sebhatani rinobatidza/dzima kana waisa chimwe chinhu mukati. Iyi nzira inoshanda kumaseketi ari nyore kana mapurojekiti eDIY.
Kubatanidza kumaSekete
Iwe unogona kuita zvakawanda kana wapedza wiring uye soldering. Hedzino dzimwe nzira dzakanaka dzekushandisa yako hacked jack:
Batanidza kune stereo yemotokari. Batanidza jeki yako itsva muchiteshi cheAUX. Batanidza rimwe divi kune mudziyo wako kana kushandisa adapta. Iye zvino unogona kuridza mimhanzi kubva pafoni yako kana MP3 player.
Gadzirisa jack isina kusimba. Kana mahedhifoni ako achishanda munzeve imwe chete, vhura plug woongorora waya dzacho. Sora waya dzisina kusimba dzodzoserwa kumapini ekurudyi. Edza ne multimeter usati wavhara.
Mahedhifoni endege. Dzimwe nguva zvigaro zvendege zvinoshandisa majeki ane prong mbiri. Unogona kuvhura jeki rehedhifoni nekubatanidza waya dzekuruboshwe nedzekurudyi pamwe chete. Nenzira iyi, unowana ruzha munzeve dzese kubva paplug imwe chete.
Mapurojekiti eaudio ekuzviitira wega. Batanidza jeki yako kune amplifier diki kana sipika. Unogona zvakare kushandisa waya dzejumper kuibatanidza mubreadboard yekuedza maseketi.
Yambiro: Gara uchibvisa plug yemidziyo yako usati wabatanidza waya kana kubatanidza. Izvi zvinokuchengetedza uye zvinodzivirira midziyo yako.
Kana iwe uchida kuwedzera ruzha, unogona kuwedzera iri nyore amplifier circuit. Mazhinji ma amps madiki anoshandisa iyo wiring yakafanana neyehedhifoni jack. Ingofananidza kuruboshwe, kurudyi, uye waya dzepasi kune iyo amp inopinza.
Heino tafura inokurumidza yeakajairika hacks:
Hack | Zvaunoda | mugumisiro |
|---|---|---|
Kubatana kwemota stereo | AUX tambo, soldering | Ridza mimhanzi mumotokari yako |
Kugadzirisa loose jack | Soldering iron, tepi | Mativi maviri anoshanda zvakare |
Ndege headphone trick | Solder nzira mbiri | Ruzha rwe stereo mundege |
DIY amp kana mutauri | Breadboard, amp chip | Custom audio mapurojekiti |
Iwe uchangodzidza izvo zvekutanga zvekubira mahedhifoni jack. Edza aya hacks, uye iwe uchaona kuti zviri nyore sei kuita yako wega odhiyo giya rishande zvirinani!
Troubleshooting
Nyaya Dzakajairika
Iwe unogona kusangana nematambudziko mashoma kana iwe uchibaya headphone jack. Dzimwe nguva, unonzwa inzwi richibva kune rimwe divi. Dzimwe nguva, maikorofoni haishande. Waya dzisina kusimba kana majoini akaipa ekutengesa anokonzera matambudziko mazhinji. Iwe unogona zvakare kuona static kana kuputika ruzha. Kana mudziyo wako usingaone jack, tarisa plug uye wiring kutanga.
Heano mamwe matambudziko akajairika aungasangana nawo :
Nzeve imwe chete inoshanda
Hapana ruzha zvachose
Ruzha rwakatsiga kana kuti ruzha
Maikorofoni haitore ruzha
Mudziyo hauzive jack
Zano: Kana ukaona waya dzakapwanyika kana kunyunguduka kunyunguduka, iwe unofanirwa kudzorera izvo zvinongedzo.
Testing Connections
Iwe unoda kuve nechokwadi chekuti headphone jack yako inoshanda usati wavhara zvese kumusoro. Tanga nekuiisa mumudziyo wako uye nekuteerera inzwi rakajeka. Edza kufambisa plug kuti uone kana ruzha rwapera. Kana uine multimeter, shandisa iyo kutarisa waya imwe neimwe. Bata imwe probe kumuromo, mhete, kana sleeve, uye imwe kune waya inoenderana. Iwe unofanirwa kuwana beep kana kuverenga kana kubatana kwakanaka.
Heino tafura yekukurumidza yekuyedza ekutanga headphone jack mabasa:
bvunzo | Zvaunofanira Kuita | Zvaunofanira Kunzwa/Kuona |
|---|---|---|
Left channel | Ridza ruzha, tarisa nzeve yekuruboshwe | Bvisa audio munzeve yekuruboshwe |
Right channel | Ridza ruzha, tarisa nzeve yekurudyi | Bvisa audio munzeve yekurudyi |
Microphone | Rekodha izwi, tamba zvakare | Izwi rako rakajeka |
Multimeter bvunzo | Probe pini uye waya | Kuverenga kwakatsiga kana beep |
Cherechedza: Kana usinganzwe ruzha kana kuverenga, tarisa majoini ako e solder uye iva nechokwadi chekuti waya hadzina kubatana.
Mazano Okuchengetedza
Iwe unoda kugara wakachengeteka paunenge uchishanda pane mahedhifoni jacks. Gara uchisunungura zvishandiso zvako usati watanga. Usambofa wakabata muromo wesimbi inopisa. Shanda munzvimbo ine chiedza chakanaka kuitira kuti uone mawaya madiki. Shandisa heat shrink tubing kana tepi yemagetsi kuvhara waya dziri pachena. Kana iwe uchinzwa kunhuwa plastiki inopisa, mira uye tarisa basa rako.
Bvisa zvishandiso usati watengesa 🔌
Chengetedza nzvimbo yako yebasa yakachena uye yakaoma
Rega majoini ekutengesa atonhore asati abata
Shandisa magirazi ekuchengetedza kana uine iwo
Geza maoko mushure mekubata waya
Yambiro: Kumhanya-mhanya kunogona kukonzera kukanganisa kana kupiswa. Tora nguva yako uye kaviri-tarisa nhanho imwe neimwe.
Iwe uchangodzidza kubhejera headphone jack nhanho nhanho. Heino pfupiso yekudzokorora:
Unganidza zvishandiso zvako uye zvinhu
Ziva jack yako mhando uye wiring
Solder kubatanidza nehanya
Edza uye gadzirisa basa rako
Zano: Gara uchiongorora waya dzemagetsi ako wobva wachengetedza. Edza ma hacks matsva uye edza nema audio circuits. Unogona kugadzira mahedhifoni ako kana masipika ako ega panguva inotevera!
FAQ
Ndinogona here kubaya mahedhifoni jack pasina simbi yekusimbisa?
Hongu, unogona kumonyanisa waya pamwe chete uye kushandisa tepi yemagetsi. Soldering inokupa kubatana kwakasimba, asi kumonyorora kunoshanda kugadzirisa nekukurumidza kana kuyedza. Ingoona kuti waya hadzibatane.
Sei musoro wangu uchingoridza ruzha munzeve imwe chete mushure mekubira?
Pamwe wakasanganisa waya kana kuti wakarasikirwa nekubatana. Tarisa waya yako kaviri nedhayagiramu yepinout . Edza chiteshi chega chega ne multimeter. Gadzirisa waya dzisina kusimba kana dzakatyoka.
Zvakachengeteka here kushandisa hacked headphone jacks nefoni yangu?
Kazhinji, hongu. Kana iwe ukabatanidza waya nemazvo uye wodzivharira, foni yako inofanira kushanda zvakanaka. Dzivisa kurega waya dzichibatana. Gara uchidzima foni yako usati waita shanduko.
Chii chandingaite kana maikorofoni yangu isingashande mushure mekugadzirisazve?
Tarisa TRRS pinout. Maikorofoni inogona kunge iri paringi isiriyo. Shandisa multimeter kuyedza kubatana. Edza kuchinja maikorofoni newaya dzepasi kana uchine dambudziko.
